Measure
CAPE
Definition
Price divided by the average of ten years of inflation-adjusted earnings.
How to read it
Smoothing a decade of earnings is intended to strip out the business cycle from the multiple.
What it does not tell you
Its relationship with subsequent returns is weak at short horizons and its level is not comparable across eras — accounting standards, buyback behaviour and sector composition have all changed the denominator's meaning.
Applied in 4 articles
4Every figure computed with this measure on this site follows the conventions set out in the methodology. All measures →